Natural disasters took 218 lives in HP, Govt blames global warming & relentless tunneling for power project
Himahcal Pradesh Revenue Minister Mahender Singh Thakur stated in the assembly on Wednesday that climate change, global warming and relentless tunneling in the power projects are wreaking havoc during monsoonseason.
Minister was replying to to a discussion under Rule 130 on climate change on the 3rd day of the ongoing monsoon sessionaccepted that massive landslides are occuring, stone and boulders are causing massive damage to properties and lives andcloudbourts are wreaking havoc in state washing down the fertile lands, public assets and privates houses and cow sheds.
Minister said that the way temperature is rising due to the phenomenon of Global warming, the torrential rainfall in sucha volume is wreaking havoc in the hills. Warning the members to sound cuations in their respective assembly constituenciesIn the month of August the Minister said that in this month most landslides and flash floods occurred in the state. He said thatglaciers are thawing rapidly due to global warming and it is causing flash floods in tribal areas and rivers rising the water level.
Minister said that climatic changes showed changing trends as cloud bursts mainly occur in the high reaches nowcausing devastation in the mid hills and foothills. Minister said that climatic change and prolonged dry spell anddraught also recorded deficient rain in the mid and foothills which have caused massive damage to agriculture andhorticulture..
In the year 2020 and 2021 state drought affected reported about 800 to 900 water supply schemes He said thatreport compiled by Revenue department till june , 2012 showed that hailstorm and drought affected the crops on Rs 440 Crorein the lowline areas.
Minister said that number of power projects and relentless tunneling shock the hills which is responsible for large number ofnatural disasters occured in Kinnuar districts He said that Lahaul Spiti recent flowed caused the loss of Rs 52 Crore in
two days of rainfall.
He informed the house that as many as 218 people have died while 12 persons are still missing in heavy rains in state during the season, He said that near 500 livestocks and 1,152 houses, shops and cowsheds had also been damaged in the monsoon season since 13 June this year.
“The highest number of casualties has been reported in Shimla with 34 deaths, followed by Kangra (25), Sirmaur (23), Chamba (21), Mandi (19), Lahaul-Spiti (18), Kullu (17), Solan (16), Una, Kinnaur (13 each), Bilaspur (12) and Hamirpur (5) in the period from 13 June to 3 August, he added.
Besides, several roads, bridges, water supply and irrigation schemes had suffered damage in flash floods and landslides that were caused by heavy rains,” he added.
He stated that the state government has so far suffered a loss of Rs 451.56 crores to roads and bridges while water supply and irrigation schemes had suffered a loss of Rs 187 crore. Minister said that a master plan is being proposed by the departmentto provide the relief to the affected people so that loss caused by the natural disasters could be averted . However, states have totake the permission of centre to approve such rehabilitation plans and DPR if the cost of the project is more than Rs 70 Crore.. The natural and public resources are also being affected due to the catosptripic incidents. It is not easy to divert lands to affected people as the forest conservation act is a major rider in the way.
Earlier starting the debate, Barsar MLA Inderdutt Lakhanpal said global warming was causing serious concerns as sometimes it results in drought-like situations and sometimes heavy rains.
It had further led to drying to traditional water sources and small rivers and rivulets, he said while urging the state government to provide adequate compensation to farmers whose crops had been destroyed in the rains.
Kinnaur MLA Jagat Singh Negi raised the issue of loss to crops in Lahaul Spiti district as they weren’t able to transport these tomarkets on time. He alleged that the situation was not properly handled by the state government and the administration after the cloudburst in Udaipur subdivision of Lahaul-Spiti district.
Vishal Nehriya, Balbir Singh Verma and Jiya Lal also spoke on the impact of climate change on the people especially on the agriculturists and horticulturists